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Rwandan ‘Smart City Hub’: 100 smart cities by 2100

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The Rwandan government launched the “Smart City Hub” project, which should encourage the digital transformation of around a hundred cities over the coming seven decades.

The Rwandan government launched the “Smart City Hub” project, which should encourage the digital transformation of around a hundred cities over the coming seven decades. After several years of detailed trials, Rwanda is moving ahead with the tools of information and communication technologies (ICTs) to accelerate sustainable urban development, Rwandan authorities launched the Smart City Hub project.

A total of 100 municipalities to be determined will benefit from innovations facilitated by digital technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in order to considerably improve the daily lives of its populations, particularly in terms of access to basic services. These include remote management of road traffic, e-learning, telemedicine, electronic waste management, and payment for shopping by magnetic card. Such solutions already exist in the capital but are still limited.

Uganda and the continent need to create more smart cities to achieve sustainable urbanisation. The progress Africa seeks depends on our collective commitment to innovation and collaboration. Digital technology is changing the way people traditionally live, work, travel, play, and relate to each other, explains Pudence Rubingisa, the Mayor of Kigali. But the Smart City Hub will above all tackle the problem of the digital divide between neighbourhoods.

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Although financed by the State, the project is being implemented at a time when only 31% of the adult population of Rwanda has access to the Internet, according to the National Broadband Policy and Strategy Agency (MINICT). This is despite the presence of around ten telecoms’ operators across Rwanda. To remedy this, the Rwandan authorities launched an operation in 2011 to link Rwanda to the rest of the world via submarine cable. This should replace the “costly and slower” satellite links, according to the United Nations.