In a significant development, the United States re-opened its embassy in Somalia’s capital Mogadishu, suggesting improvement in ties between the two nations. Yet, there are persisting threats from Islamist group al Shabaab, which can trigger instability in the region the reason for shutting down the US embassy for nearly three decades. The US move is interpreted in diplomatic circles as an overture to make its presence deeper in the region.
Somalia, which is lying strategically in the Horn of Africa, has been gripped by widespread lawlessness and violence since 1991. As a result, the United States closed its embassy in January 1991. Experts feel that the move is a milestone in the US-Somalia bilateral relations. Yet, it is not clear whether the present deal would help in bringing about stability and peace to the nation suffered both economically and politically on account of the three – decade long lawlessness. www.trendsnafrica.com has been bringing updates about the happenings in Somalia and the renewed interest of the US in the country. It may also be noted that the US has committed US$ 20 billion for taking up development works in least developed countries including nations in Africa. It is expected that Somalia may benefit more than other African countries from this fund.
The U.S. ambassador to Somalia, Donald Yamamoto, said that re-start of the US embassy is a new beginning in the bilateral relations and signals the US effort to get actively involved in the development of Somalia. The US, he said, would support Somalia for improving its overall security, political, and economic development. Earlier, last year, Somalia opened its first permanent embassy building in the US capital, Washington, as a precursor to growing diplomatic relations.