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Morocco is solidifying its status as a leading economic force in Africa through sustained investments in world-class infrastructure, a dominant financial sector, and vast untapped natural resource reserves, according to the State of Africa’s Infrastructure Report 2025.
At the forefront of this transformation is the Tanger Med port, now ranked the 4th most efficient in the world, outperforming all major African counterparts. The report attributes this success to Morocco’s long-term strategic infrastructure planning and execution, which has elevated its logistics capacity and connectivity on a global scale.
In the financial sector, Morocco exerts substantial influence. The country’s Caisse de Dépôt et de Gestion (CDG) alone manages 85% of the assets held by Africa’s top sovereign wealth funds, underscoring Morocco’s disproportionate economic leverage on the continent. In addition, Crédit Agricole du Maroc is recognised as one of Africa’s six largest development banks, further enhancing the country’s financial leadership.
Morocco’s natural resource portfolio also plays a pivotal role in its rising prominence. The kingdom controls approximately 70% of the world’s phosphate reserves, a vital component in fertiliser production. However, the report notes that Morocco has yet to develop its significant potash deposits, a gap that continues to make much of Africa dependent on fertiliser imports from outside the continent.
Beyond traditional sectors, Morocco is embracing technological and digital transformation. It has constructed Africa’s first high-speed rail line, symbolising a leap in modern transport infrastructure. At the same time, it is emerging as a regional tech hub: Oracle has chosen Morocco to host North Africa’s first hyperscale cloud service, positioning the country as a digital gateway to the continent.
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The country’s macroeconomic stability is further bolstered by strong diaspora remittances, placing Morocco among the top three African nations in this category. On the energy front, Morocco is gradually shifting from coal to natural gas, in line with its broader sustainability and decarbonisation goals.
Taken together, these advancements reflect Morocco’s deliberate and multi-dimensional strategy to anchor itself at the centre of Africa’s economic future. The State of Africa’s Infrastructure Report 2025 concludes that the country’s blend of strategic resource management, financial prowess, and infrastructure innovation makes it a pivotal player in the continent’s economic transformation.