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Morocco is making significant strides in overhauling its Royal Air Force (FRA) as part of a broad defense modernization initiative. At the center of this effort is the planned acquisition of the KC-390 Millennium military transport aircraft from Brazilian aerospace manufacturer Embraer, as reported by Military Africa.
This strategic move marks a key phase in Morocco’s plan to gradually retire its aging fleet of Lockheed Martin C-130H Hercules transport planes and KC-130H aerial refueling aircraft, which have been the backbone of its air mobility operations for decades.
The potential deal would align Morocco with an expanding group of nations that have opted for the KC-390, including Portugal, Hungary, the Netherlands, Austria, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Slovakia—signaling growing international confidence in the aircraft’s capabilities.
The KC-390 Millennium is widely praised for its multifunctional design, operational flexibility, and lower operating costs compared to traditional heavy-lift aircraft. It is capable of transporting up to 26 tons of cargo, flying at speeds approaching 988 km/h, and has a standard operational range of 2,590 km. The aircraft is engineered to support a variety of missions, such as tactical airlift operations, cargo and troop air drops, in-flight refueling, medical evacuation, and even aerial firefighting when equipped with modular systems.
A significant milestone in this procurement process was reached on October 30, 2024, during the Marrakech Air Show, where Embraer and the Moroccan government signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU). Beyond the aircraft acquisition, the agreement lays the groundwork for deeper cooperation in Morocco’s growing aerospace industry. The collaboration encompasses joint development projects across commercial aviation, defense technologies, and emerging fields like urban air mobility.
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The broader economic implications of this partnership are substantial. Projections estimate that by 2030, the joint initiatives could generate USD 300 million in economic impact and create around 300 new jobs. These figures are expected to climb further—reaching up to USD 1 billion in economic output and 1,000 jobs by 2035—solidifying Morocco’s role as a regional aerospace hub and reinforcing the long-term benefits of its defense modernization strategy.



