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Nigeria has unveiled a plan to roll out 90,000 km of backbone fiber infrastructure as part of an ambitious goal to increase broadband access to 70% by 2025. This initiative is projected to enhance broadband investments by 300–500% and improve internet connectivity throughout the country.
The announcement was made by Bosun Tijani, the Minister of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy, during the launch of the National Broadband Alliance for Nigeria (NBAN). This new platform aims to unite public institutions, telecom operators, tech companies, and international partners to speed up the expansion of high-speed internet access across Nigeria.
This initiative comes as Nigeria faces challenges in achieving its broadband penetration goals, with internet availability still falling short of expectations. As of December 2024, broadband penetration was at 44.43%, significantly below the 70% target outlined in the National Broadband Plan.
Despite ongoing investments, the underutilization of broadband remains an issue, with many fiber networks inactive due to low demand, affordability issues, and a lack of awareness. To tackle these problems, the NBAN will consolidate broadband demand from essential sectors like schools, hospitals, markets, and religious institutions to create a sustainable business model that encourages adoption and reduces service costs. Pilot states for initial implementation include Edo, Ogun, Kwara, Katsina, Imo, Abia, Borno, and Nasarawa, with incentives planned to attract private sector involvement.
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The Federal Executive Council (FEC) has already approved a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to oversee the 90,000 km fiber rollout, aimed at enhancing the national digital infrastructure and positioning Nigeria’s economy for sustainable growth. As the global economy becomes more dependent on digital connectivity, the government’s broadband expansion plan is anticipated to boost economic activity, generate jobs, and enhance Nigeria’s competitiveness in both the African and global digital arenas.