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Ethiopia is swiftly establishing itself as a key participant in the global Bitcoin mining sector by capitalising on its plentiful and cost-effective renewable energy resources. With a governmental emphasis on hydropower-based mining, the nation is aiming to become a competitive center in the cryptocurrency arena.
A crucial driver of Ethiopia’s Bitcoin mining surge is its extensive hydropower capacity. The state-owned Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP) has dedicated approximately 600 megawatts (MW) to mining activities, utilizing excess electricity. This not only enhances energy efficiency but also generates significant revenue for the government, contributing around USD 55 million to the economy in just ten months.
Currently, Ethiopia’s Bitcoin mining operations represent about 2.5% of the global hash rate, marking it as a serious competitor in the field. International firms have taken notice, with Chinese company BIT Mining investing USD 14 million to set up a 51 MW facility in the nation. The combination of low electricity costs and a welcoming regulatory environment makes Ethiopia an appealing location for mining endeavours.
While Ethiopia’s foray into Bitcoin mining offers economic benefits, it also necessitates careful regulatory oversight. The government is being prudent to ensure that mining activities do not interfere with national energy supplies. Moreover, the influx of foreign investment reflects confidence in Ethiopia’s infrastructure and long-term prospects.
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Ethiopia’s rise as a Bitcoin mining hub highlights the country’s strategic approach to renewable energy. As the demand for sustainable mining practices increases, Ethiopia is well-positioned to become a major player in the global crypto-mining landscape.